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Aide pour comprendre ma config Apache2

Sujet résolu

27 octobre 2014 à 19:30:49

Bonjour,
J'avais fais la config de mon serveur Apache2 sur mon serveur dédié ubuntu il y a un moment et je ne me souviens plus trop comment j'avais fais.
j'ai dans mon /home/Samp/www mon pemier site internet.

Je souhaiterai pouvoir rajouter d'autre site et les relier avec des noms de domaines.

Mon problème est que j'ai peur de tout faire planter comme je ne retrouve pas où est ce qu'on avait configuré le premier site.

Est ce que quelqu'un pourrait me guider soit sur le forum soit avec teamviewer ?

Je vous remercie par avance.

Mallory_

27 octobre 2014 à 20:52:37

Bonsoir,

La configuration des virtuals hosts se fait dans /etc/apache2/sites-availables et /etc/apache2/sites-enabled.

Peut-tu nous faire parvenir le contenu de tes repertoires ? Il faudra par la suite créer des virtuals hosts et les activer.

Amicalement,

-
Edité par Mallory_ 27 octobre 2014 à 20:53:52

Toshy62

27 octobre 2014 à 20:57:03

Toute la configuration apache se trouve dans le dossier /etc/apache2

Les dossiers contenant les différents site internet (ou virtualhost) se trouve dans /etc/apache2/sites-available. Si le virtualhost(vhost) est actif tu as un lien symbolique entre le fichier dans le dossier /etc/apache2/sites-available et son équivalent dans /etc/apache2/sites-enable.

Dans ton fichier de vhost, ça se présente en général comme ça :

<VirtualHost *:80>
	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

	ServerName sous-domaine.monsite.com
	DocumentRoot /var/www/monsite/sousdomaine/

	<Directory />
		Options FollowSymLinks
		AllowOverride None
	</Directory>

	<Directory /var/www/monsite/sousdomaine>
		Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
		AllowOverride All
		Order allow,deny
		allow from all
	</Directory>
	
	ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error-sousdomaine.log

	CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access-sousdomaine.log combined
</VirtualHost>

Donc si quelqu'un vient via l'adresse sous-domaine.monsite.com, ça sera les pages dans /var/www/monsite/sousdomaine/ qui seront affiché.

Une fois que tu as crée ton fichier de vhost dans /etc/apache2/sites-available, tu l'active via la commande :

a2ensite mon_vhost

Puis tu recharge ta configuration apache :

service apache2 reload

PS : Les deux dernières commandes nécessite d'être root ;)

EDIT : grilled

-
Edité par Toshy62 27 octobre 2014 à 20:58:44

I <3 Ge0 | nohar | Shig was here -> .

sampistaroy

30 octobre 2014 à 17:33:37

Bonsoir,
veuillez excuser le laps de temps entre mes réponses j'étais en déplacement.

Donc je post le contenu des dossiers :

samp@ks******:/etc/apache2/sites-available$ ls -l
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  950 févr.  7  2012 default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7469 févr.  7  2012 default-ssl

samp@ks******:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled$ ls -l
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 26 oct.   5 13:57 000-default -> ../sites-available/default

voici mon fichier default:

samp@ks*****:/etc/apache2/sites-available$ cat default
<VirtualHost *:80>
	ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

	DocumentRoot /var/www
	<Directory />
		Options FollowSymLinks
		AllowOverride None
	</Directory>
	<Directory /var/www/>
		Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
		AllowOverride None
		Order allow,deny
		allow from all
	</Directory>

	ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
	<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
		AllowOverride None
		Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
		Order allow,deny
		Allow from all
	</Directory>

	ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

	# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
	# alert, emerg.
	LogLevel warn

	CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

Je souhaite rappeler que j'ai deja un site qui fonctionne, qu'une url pointe dessus et qu'il est dans le dossier /home/*USER*/www
Je ne comprend pas comment mon url pointe sur mon site qui n'est pas dans les dossier apache2 mais dans mes dossier USER. Donc j'ai peur en ajoutant un nouveau site de créer des problèmes

-
Edité par sampistaroy 30 octobre 2014 à 17:38:05

Toshy62

30 octobre 2014 à 17:40:15

Fait un

ls -al /var/www

Tu dois avoir un lien symbolique à ce niveau là qui pointe sur ton home

I <3 Ge0 | nohar | Shig was here -> .

sampistaroy

1 novembre 2014 à 9:55:30

Je n'ai qu'un fichier index.php qui contient "Salut"

-
Edité par sampistaroy 1 novembre 2014 à 9:59:09

Toshy62

1 novembre 2014 à 11:58:31

Tu es sur que tu utilises Apache comme serveur web et pas ngnix par exemple ?

I <3 Ge0 | nohar | Shig was here -> .

sampistaroy

1 novembre 2014 à 14:17:44

oui j'en suis sûr. apache2 et j'ai mon serveur et mon nom de domaine chez Ovh.

Toshy62

1 novembre 2014 à 16:14:32

Pourrait-on avoir le contenu complet de ton apache2.conf.

Ainsi que l'arborescence de ton dossier /etc/apache2 :

tree /etc/apache2

I <3 Ge0 | nohar | Shig was here -> .

sampistaroy

1 novembre 2014 à 16:38:04

alors voici:

tree /etc/apache2
/etc/apache2
├── apache2.conf
├── conf.d
│   ├── charset
│   ├── localized-error-pages
│   ├── other-vhosts-access-log
│   ├── phpmyadmin.conf -> ../../phpmyadmin/apache.conf
│   └── security
├── envvars
├── httpd.conf
├── magic
├── mods-available
│   ├── actions.conf
│   ├── actions.load
│   ├── alias.conf
│   ├── alias.load
│   ├── asis.load
│   ├── auth_basic.load
│   ├── auth_digest.load
│   ├── auth_mysql.load
│   ├── authn_alias.load
│   ├── authn_anon.load
│   ├── authn_dbd.load
│   ├── authn_dbm.load
│   ├── authn_default.load
│   ├── authn_file.load
│   ├── authnz_ldap.load
│   ├── authz_dbm.load
│   ├── authz_default.load
│   ├── authz_groupfile.load
│   ├── authz_host.load
│   ├── authz_owner.load
│   ├── authz_user.load
│   ├── autoindex.conf
│   ├── autoindex.load
│   ├── cache.load
│   ├── cern_meta.load
│   ├── cgid.conf
│   ├── cgid.load
│   ├── cgi.load
│   ├── charset_lite.load
│   ├── dav_fs.conf
│   ├── dav_fs.load
│   ├── dav.load
│   ├── dav_lock.load
│   ├── dbd.load
│   ├── deflate.conf
│   ├── deflate.load
│   ├── dir.conf
│   ├── dir.load
│   ├── disk_cache.conf
│   ├── disk_cache.load
│   ├── dump_io.load
│   ├── env.load
│   ├── expires.load
│   ├── ext_filter.load
│   ├── file_cache.load
│   ├── filter.load
│   ├── headers.load
│   ├── ident.load
│   ├── imagemap.load
│   ├── include.load
│   ├── info.conf
│   ├── info.load
│   ├── ldap.conf
│   ├── ldap.load
│   ├── log_forensic.load
│   ├── mem_cache.conf
│   ├── mem_cache.load
│   ├── mime.conf
│   ├── mime.load
│   ├── mime_magic.conf
│   ├── mime_magic.load
│   ├── negotiation.conf
│   ├── negotiation.load
│   ├── php5.conf
│   ├── php5.load
│   ├── proxy_ajp.load
│   ├── proxy_balancer.conf
│   ├── proxy_balancer.load
│   ├── proxy.conf
│   ├── proxy_connect.load
│   ├── proxy_ftp.conf
│   ├── proxy_ftp.load
│   ├── proxy_http.load
│   ├── proxy.load
│   ├── proxy_scgi.load
│   ├── reqtimeout.conf
│   ├── reqtimeout.load
│   ├── rewrite.load
│   ├── setenvif.conf
│   ├── setenvif.load
│   ├── speling.load
│   ├── ssl.conf
│   ├── ssl.load
│   ├── status.conf
│   ├── status.load
│   ├── substitute.load
│   ├── suexec.load
│   ├── unique_id.load
│   ├── userdir.conf
│   ├── userdir.load
│   ├── usertrack.load
│   ├── version.load
│   └── vhost_alias.load
├── mods-enabled
│   ├── alias.conf -> ../mods-available/alias.conf
│   ├── alias.load -> ../mods-available/alias.load
│   ├── auth_basic.load -> ../mods-available/auth_basic.load
│   ├── authn_file.load -> ../mods-available/authn_file.load
│   ├── authz_default.load -> ../mods-available/authz_default.load
│   ├── authz_groupfile.load -> ../mods-available/authz_groupfile.load
│   ├── authz_host.load -> ../mods-available/authz_host.load
│   ├── authz_user.load -> ../mods-available/authz_user.load
│   ├── autoindex.conf -> ../mods-available/autoindex.conf
│   ├── autoindex.load -> ../mods-available/autoindex.load
│   ├── cgi.load -> ../mods-available/cgi.load
│   ├── deflate.conf -> ../mods-available/deflate.conf
│   ├── deflate.load -> ../mods-available/deflate.load
│   ├── dir.conf -> ../mods-available/dir.conf
│   ├── dir.load -> ../mods-available/dir.load
│   ├── env.load -> ../mods-available/env.load
│   ├── mime.conf -> ../mods-available/mime.conf
│   ├── mime.load -> ../mods-available/mime.load
│   ├── negotiation.conf -> ../mods-available/negotiation.conf
│   ├── negotiation.load -> ../mods-available/negotiation.load
│   ├── php5.conf -> ../mods-available/php5.conf
│   ├── php5.load -> ../mods-available/php5.load
│   ├── reqtimeout.conf -> ../mods-available/reqtimeout.conf
│   ├── reqtimeout.load -> ../mods-available/reqtimeout.load
│   ├── rewrite.load -> ../mods-available/rewrite.load
│   ├── setenvif.conf -> ../mods-available/setenvif.conf
│   ├── setenvif.load -> ../mods-available/setenvif.load
│   ├── status.conf -> ../mods-available/status.conf
│   └── status.load -> ../mods-available/status.load
├── ports.conf
├── sites-available
│   ├── default
│   └── default-ssl
└── sites-enabled
    └── 000-default -> ../sites-available/default

5 directories, 135 files

et:

cat apache2.conf
#
# Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool.
#
# This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/ for detailed information about
# the directives.
#
# Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
# what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
# consult the online docs. You have been warned.
#
# The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections:
# 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as a
# whole (the 'global environment').
# 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' server,
# which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host.
# These directives also provide default values for the settings
# of all virtual hosts.
# 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to
# different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the
# same Apache server process.
#
# Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
# server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "foo.log"
# with ServerRoot set to "/etc/apache2" will be interpreted by the
# server as "/etc/apache2/foo.log".
#

### Section 1: Global Environment
#
# The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache,
# such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it
# can find its configuration files.
#

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation (available
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
#ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"

#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
LockFile ${APACHE_LOCK_DIR}/accept.lock

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5

##
## Server-Pool Size Regulation (MPM specific)
##

# prefork MPM
# StartServers: number of server processes to start
# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare
# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
StartServers 5
MinSpareServers 5
MaxSpareServers 10
MaxClients 150
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>

# worker MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadLimit: ThreadsPerChild can be changed to this maximum value during a
# graceful restart. ThreadLimit can only be changed by stopping
# and starting Apache.
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_worker_module>
StartServers 2
MinSpareThreads 25
MaxSpareThreads 75
ThreadLimit 64
ThreadsPerChild 25
MaxClients 150
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>

# event MPM
# StartServers: initial number of server processes to start
# MinSpareThreads: minimum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# MaxSpareThreads: maximum number of worker threads which are kept spare
# ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in each server process
# MaxClients: maximum number of simultaneous client connections
# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves
<IfModule mpm_event_module>
StartServers 2
MinSpareThreads 25
MaxSpareThreads 75
ThreadLimit 64
ThreadsPerChild 25
MaxClients 150
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>

# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

#
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#

AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
Satisfy all
</Files>

#
# DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document
# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
# a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications
# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
# text.
#
# It is also possible to omit any default MIME type and let the
# client's browser guess an appropriate action instead. Typically the
# browser will decide based on the file's extension then. In cases
# where no good assumption can be made, letting the default MIME type
# unset is suggested instead of forcing the browser to accept
# incorrect metadata.
#
DefaultType None

#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
#
LogLevel warn

# Include module configuration:
Include mods-enabled/*.load
Include mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include all the user configurations:
Include httpd.conf

# Include ports listing
Include ports.conf

#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive (see below).
# If you are behind a reverse proxy, you might want to change %h into %{X-Forwarded-For}i
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.

# Include generic snippets of statements
Include conf.d/

# Include the virtual host configurations:
Include sites-enabled/

# security
# entête envoyée au client à propos du serveur
# Prod Server: Apache
# Major Server: Apache/2
# Minor Server: Apache/2.0
# Min Server: Apache/2.0.41
# OS Server: Apache/2.0.41 (Unix)
# Full (ou non spécifié) Server: Apache/2.0.41 (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2
ServerTokens Prod

# Pied de page renvoyé par le serveur
# utile afin de déterminer quelle est le serveur
# qui dans une chaîne (proxy) qui génère une erreur
ServerSignature Off
# Pour donner un nom à votre serveur
ServerName ks357543.kimsufi.com

# Virtual Host

<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /home/wisp-gaming/www
ServerName www.wisp-gaming.com

# Autres directives ici

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /home/sampistaroy/www
ServerName www.sampistaroy.com

# Autres directives ici

</VirtualHost>

sampistaroy

1 novembre 2014 à 17:04:54

toshy serais tu dispo Teamspeak ou teamviewer ?

Toshy62

1 novembre 2014 à 18:26:52

Tes deux virtualhost sont ici :

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /home/wisp-gaming/www
    ServerName www.wisp-gaming.com
      
    # Autres directives ici
</VirtualHost>
      
<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /home/sampistaroy/www
    ServerName www.sampistaroy.com
      
    # Autres directives ici
</VirtualHost>

Sauf que normalement on les mets pas là. En général on fait un fichier par virtualhost. Donc si tu veux, tu peux continuer comme ça. Ou alors tu crée deux autres fichiers :

/etc/apache2/sites-available/sampistaroy :

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /home/sampistaroy/www
    ServerName www.sampistaroy.com
      
    # Autres directives ici
</VirtualHost>

/etc/apache2/sites-available/wisp-gaming :

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /home/wisp-gaming/www
    ServerName www.wisp-gaming.com
      
    # Autres directives ici
      
</VirtualHost>

Après tu supprimes les trois blocs :

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /var/www
    </VirtualHost>
 
 
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /home/wisp-gaming/www
    ServerName www.wisp-gaming.com
      
    # Autres directives ici
      
    </VirtualHost>
      
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /home/sampistaroy/www
    ServerName www.sampistaroy.com
      
    # Autres directives ici
      
    </VirtualHost>

Tu executes les commandes suivantes en root :

a2ensite sampistaroy
a2ensite wisp-gaming
service apache2 restart

Et normalement tu auras un équivalent propre de ta configuration actuelle. Pour ajouter un site tu devras donc juste copier un des deux fichiers que tu as créé et changé les deux directives ServerName et DocumentRoot.

Par curiosité, tu te souviens de l'endroit t'où vient ta config apache ?

PS : Bah pour teamviewer, on verra si la réponse ci-dessus ne t'aide pas .

-
Edité par Toshy62 1 novembre 2014 à 18:30:11

I <3 Ge0 | nohar | Shig was here -> .

sampistaroy

1 novembre 2014 à 22:02:14

merci Bcp